Klemheist mast climbing - and the OR1 ropewalker
[Last post this thread 2007. It's now Jan. 2011 ]
Would like to invite mbd Mike, Ariel 109 Ben, and pbryant over here to continue their discussion on
mast climbing that generated from pbryant's new tabernacle thread: "tabernacled mast operation..."
Using a Kliemheist knot ON THE POLE is probably the most stripped down version of getting up a mast I've seen.
The drill would be to still use one or two halyards for safety backups. Ciorrect?
THAT makes it very interesting and somehow safer not dangling from a piece of string.
Klemheist sliding knots* need a sail down bare mast to be used.
I can't figure it out, but the climber would also need stirrups.....what's the method?
You'd still need for safety to be connected with an ascender (or klemheist or prusic) to a halyard tensioned from the foot of the mast to the masthead.
How are the feet rigged for the pole climb?
On Rope 1
www.onrope1.com
has an OR1 Mast Climber Ropewalker using a Mitchell Climbing System $438 (don't let that stop you from at least looking).
You can use this gear with any halyard** - with the sail up.
"Fastest most efficient climbing system - average person 100 feet in two minutes." That's to our masthead from the deck in 40 seconds flat! Hey! Beat that!
My self is as far from rope walking as you can get. This stuff is for younger women and men.
BUT it is necessary imco for any skipper to have on board the means to get up the mast in an emergency.
Needs to be absolutely secure, absolutely sure, with redundant safety as part of the method.
Lowering the mast using the tabernakcle is not an emergency option
- altho it is a very good thing to know and to have practiced.
Some SantaCruz sailors dip their mast to go under a bridge everytime they sail out and in Monterey Bay. I see my method requiring a calm windless day and a whole plate of concentration - or is that consternation?
With the OR1, as described, it's possible to see an older guy using the 'double chest roller' (holds the climber close to the Dyneema) for "hands free" work on the mast.
And this option has to be rigged for the singlehander. And be intuitive and safe to use in a stress situation by the average klutz.
I want to see the OR1 being used! A demo video of the whole process would do nicely.
And that goes for the Kliemheist mast walking system too.
Mike's idea of a matched pair of (folding) steps for spreader work - and another set for the masthead - sounds good!
Would like comments...
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*http://www.animatedknots.com/klemheist/index.php
Slide and Grip Knots
Kleimheist is a Prusik knot derivitive identical to Ashley's vertical pole loop according to this site.
This sliding knot can also be used on rope. The knots are individual pieces of gear that are made from a circle or grommet of rope.
**Rope climbing ascenders have teeth that grip the rope. OR1 implies their ascenders won't destroy the rope when descending as others with more aggressive teeth do.
These devices are known for eating rope. A Dyneema halyard is probably too expensive to be chewed up just to adjust the windex.
rope ladder and an alternative
A rope ladder is a coot climbing device made with knots and wraps in a single line.
I used a Hervey Garrett Smith, Marlinspike Sailor, rope ladder made to his instructions on a wooden mast once.
Only made the one - I saw that some improvements had to be made to this unique idea.
Ladders are intuitive, yet this one had difficulties.
The problem I had with this looks-like-a-ladder rope ladder is that only one foot
could be put into a step. The rope rung would collapse with the climbers weight and close the ladder around the foot.
My feet are very uncomfortable with a narrow bar cross the instep. Even with shoes on rope, wood or tube.
Standing on one leg while working is also very tiring.
I agree, working at the spreaders or the masthead two horizontal steps are needed.
You can call em sissy steps or geezer or coot steps but they are part of the system.
However, the H.G.Smith rope ladder is very salty and a great project.
Want someday (still have the original) to make a 'next generetion' rope ladder with some kind of stiffner incorporated in the step so that it won't collapse around the foot.
And so that two feet can be placed side by side on a step. Every step!
Others who have made or used this ladder complain that it can't be tensioned like a single line.
Climbing the original, I would be flopping over port and starboard away from the mast at every leg up.
That was partially solved by using sail ties and loosely lashing the ladder every five feet to the mast while going up.
The ladder could also twist while climbing. I ended up tying each rope leg to P. and S. chain plates in an attempt to make it more stable. So there were problems that needed rfisxing - but I do like the concept very much!!! Feel safer with a lot of stuff to grab on to.
Any system will need a failsafe block or sheeve at the top of the mast.
I think the big sheeve that sits in the mast is the safest,
but there has to be other ways.....?
Monster cheek blocks at the masthead would conceivably allow a rope ladder to be hauled up on the front of the mast all sails flying.
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Does this look interesting to anyone?
www.knotandrope.com
cursor Rope Ladders - rope ladder step. Each step is two clamps screwed on 1/2" braid with a rung that slides on the rope. $15 a step. This coot ladder could be a hoot!
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Here's the source site. They make ladder rung clamps (& all sorts of gizmos) inn 1/2" and 5/8" rope size.
I can see this ladder step paired with Samson Deep Six for compact stowing.
www.ezty.com
Safest way up and back again
sailorcave, thanks for your feedback, great
DEBASER sir, can we see some pics of your system, please!
I think I got onto a caver's site where there was a detailed comparison of Mitchell and frog systems.
There were diagrams comparing the two and a pro-and-con list. But the P&C list was specific to caving and my brain didn't compute. And stupidly I didn't download.
One con for the Mitchell was that the ascent wasn't reversable - you couldn't descend without
unhooking or rerigging something.
I had to agree with the reviewer that it was dangerous.
So I thought I'd visit REI to see what they have to familiar myself with some of the basics. I didn't get there yet. Mast climbing and mast descending is equally important.
And equally dignified.
I came upon a video showing the Mitchell being used.
The guy walked the rope with small quicksteps. It looked like a rather busy way to not gain very much height.
It may have been a training video - it certainly wasn't a method to get up 30 feet in 40 seconds!
Imco walking back down, not repelling, is the safest way for amateurs and infrequent users of mast climbing gear.
My focus is absolute safety for anybody - even coots
- to go the top and back again.
Safety, of course, but just as important is the ease of the exercise.
There are many ways and many products to get you to the top, which only goes to show it's an ongoing difficult problem.
Is there one better than ALL the others?
Curiously, I believe the Mitchell, or frog or whatever does seem safer than even a MastWalker ladder which I still might prefer.
Mostly because I think grasping with the hands is prefered over depending on a manufactured gizmo like the ascender. But I don't know the equipment.
As to getting to a position above the masthead (that's a good point!) a couple of folding steps, or maybe a permanently mounted pair of strap steps that hold the feet to the mast, that you could climb up onto
would be the way to go. What it does to the climbing gear and harness used to get to the steps, I don't know. Do you have to disengage the ascenders eg.
But if there is a way, a fairly simple and intuitive way, I think many people would like to know.
Getting up and down in one piece on a dark rainy night......:eek: